Surgery
Michigan City Animal Hospital is proud to offer state-of-the-art facilities and equipment. Our hospital provides a full range of surgical services ranging from standard spaying and neutering to advanced, highly specialized procedures.
Surgery Guidelines
If your pet is to be anesthetized, rest assured that advances in anesthesia and surgery have made routine procedures relatively safe. Nevertheless, occasional problems can arise due to pre-existing conditions not evident during routine pre-anesthetic examinations. To avoid these problems, we require all pets be screened prior to anesthesia by means of the following laboratory tests.
Required
ALT (liver), ALKP (gall bladder/liver), BUN (kidney), CREA (kidney), GLU (diabetes, infection), TP (intestine, liver function), Red Cell Count (anemia), White Cell Count (Infection, disease), Platelet Count and Clotting Time (clotting ability).
Recommended
We also recommend addition of Complete Chemistry, Blood Count, Electrolytes and Urinalysis tests for Cats and Dogs over 8 years of age. All patients are recommended to have an ECG to monitor heart function.
Pain Medication
At Michigan City Animal Hospital it is standard procedure to provide all patients with as comfortable surgery as possible. We feel it is necessary to give a pain injection at the time of surgery and dispense medication to go home with each patient. We try to keep the cost to a minimum.
This pre-anesthetic screen is not a guarantee against problems, but it will help us deal with a problem should it arise.
Laser Surgery
We offer Laser Surgery (CO2 / carbon dioxide laser) to provide the best quality care for your pets. With laser surgery pets can experience less pain, less swelling and bleeding, and will heal more quickly, returning to normal activities much sooner. Unlike traditional scalpel surgery, laser surgery allows for a smaller incision. The laser that “cuts” the tissue is entirely sterile and seals blood vessels and nerve endings as the incision is being made.
Laparoscopic Surgery
In addition, we offer laparoscopic surgery, a technique known as Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS). The benefits of this procedure include greatly reducing surgical pain and speeding recovery time. This is due to decreasing the size of the incision to approximately 1/2 in., which allows for less cutting of muscle and other tissue.
Additional Resources
Our doctors also have a cardiologist with whom they can consultant for problem cases.
Referral and specialist contacts throughout the US.
Patient safety and comfort is our main priority. Michigan City Animal Hospital’s experienced veterinary anesthesiologists provide skilled pain management during and after all surgical procedures, ensuring your pet recovers quickly and with minimum discomfort.
Our veterinary team will walk you through the entire process, giving you the tools to make informed decisions regarding your pet’s treatment options. We understand surgery is a stressful time for any owner, and we’re available every step of the way to answer questions and put your mind at ease.
Surgeries Offered
Abscess Surgery
Soft Tissue Surgery
Surgery to drain pus and infection out of an abscess (pocket of pus)
Anal Gland Removal
Soft Tissue Surgery
Surgical removal of the anal gland(s) due to impaction, abscesses, reoccurring infections
Caesarian Sections
Abdominal Surgery
Just like with humans, cats and dogs sometimes need help during delivery.
Castration
Elective Surgery
Neutering male animals – including when a testicle hasn’t descended into the scrotum – those should always be removed but they can (and often do) lead to cancer of that testicle
Cherry Eye Surgery
Ophthalmic Surgery
Cherry eye is a prolapse of the third eyelid – this gland becomes red and swollen due to inflammation. This surgery is preformed by tacking the third eyelid back down – the gland is generally not removed because that can cause other eye problems
Cystotomy
A cystotomy is a bladder surgery. Usually this is to remove bladder stones which can cause urinary issues/blockages and be extremely dangerous for the pet.
Dewclaw Removal
Orthopedic Surgery
Some dogs have loose or floppy dewclaws that could get caught on thing and cause damage to the nail/toe. We can remove these nails (which does remove the dewclaw toe) to combat that problem.
Dewclaw/Tail Docks
Elective Surgery
Some breed have a standard of docking tails and removing the dewclaws. This is only done with certain breeds and must be done between 3 and 5 days after birth.
Ear Crops
Elective Surgery
We will crop the ears of a few breeds do to breed standards. These are usually bully breeds.
Ear Hematoma Surgery
Soft Tissue Surgery
This is surgical repair of an ear that has a reoccurring hematoma. The hematoma is drained and then sutures are placed to keep the ear flap from filling back with fluid.
Elongated Soft Palate
Soft Tissue Surgery
This is very common in short-nosed dogs, along with stenotic nares. The soft palate is too long for the length of the mouth and can partially block the entrance to the trachea, making breathing difficult. This can be fixed by cutting that soft palate back to a normal length.
Entropion/Ectropion
Ophthalmic Surgery
Entropion is when the eyelids turn inward and the eyelashes rub on the eye and ectropion is when the eyelids turn outward (appear droopy) and can make a dog prone to a number of eye problems. We can surgically fix both of these conditions.
Enucleation
Ophthalmic Surgery
Enucleation surgery is the removal of an eye. This can be done due to a mass in the eye, severe glaucoma/uveitis, or trauma/injury to the eye.
Exploratory – Enterotomy, Gastrotomy, Bowel Resection
Abdominal Surgery
Our pets may need abdominal exploratory surgery for a number of reasons including foreign bodies, masses in the abdomen, etc. During exploratory surgery we can perform enterotomies (opening the intestines – usually to remove foreign bodies), gastrotomies (opening the stomach – also usually to remove foreign bodies), and bowel resections (removing sections of intestine – usually secondary to diseased intestine).
Femoral Header Osteotomy
Orthopedic Surgery
FHO surgery is a hip surgery where the head of the femur (the “ball” of the hip joint) is removed to restore mobility and reduce pain to a damaged or diseased hip.
Fine Needle Aspirate / Biopsies
We can do several kinds of fine needle aspirate or biopsies. We can take a small sample masses and lesions to determine if it is something that needs further treatment – ie. is potentially malignant and needs to be removed completely, is infection and needs different antibiotics, etc. This can also be of an abdominal organ such as the liver with the help of our ultrasound machine without having to do abdominal surgery.
Fracture Repair
Orthopedic Surgery
We do may types of fracture repairs – from placing pins and plates to wiring bones to placing external fixation devises to broken bones
Gastropexy
Abdominal Surgery
Gastropexy is also known as a stomach tack – this procedures helps to prevent gastric dilatation and volvulus (GDV – “bloat”) and is recommended in many large breed dogs.
Grid Keratotomy
Ophthalmic Surgery
A grid keratotomy is an eye procedure to build a “grid” on an eye with a deep ulcer to help the eye ulcer heal.
Hernia Repair
Soft Tissue Surgery
We surgically fix several kinds of hernias – from umbilical hernias during spay/neuter surgeries as puppies, to inguinal hernias due to traumas. (umbilical, inguinal, diaphragmatic, perineal)
Laceration Repair
Soft Tissue Surgery
Laceration repairs are a very common procedure we perform. Most can be done with injectable sedation instead of general anesthesia and we can even place drains if the laceration/wound is too deep
Laparoscopic Surgery
Abdominal Surgery
Laparoscopic surgery uses a small incision with a camera to look into the abdominal cavity. Spays are a common surgery we do this way but we can also perform laparoscopic biopsies. The benefit is a smaller than normal incision and less invasive surgery and therefore reduced pain.
Lateral Suture
Orthopedic Surgery
This is the other ACL repair surgery we perform and is used in our very small dogs and occasionally cats. This procedure uses a nylon suture to stabilize the joint and “replace” the torn cruciate ligament.
Limb/Tail Amputation
Orthopedic Surgery
When an injury occurs, we can remove a painful leg or tail surgically.
Lumpectomy
Soft Tissue Surgery
One of our most common procedures we do here are mass removals. Sometimes this is due to the possibility of cancer and sometimes it’s because the mass is getting large and bothering the pet. We generally send the mass off for histopathology to determine if it is malignant and if we removed the whole mass.
Mastectomy
Soft Tissue Surgery
Pets can get breast cancer just like humans. When they develop masses on their mammary glands, we can perform a mastectomy to remove the potentially cancerous tissue.
Mast Cell Injection
This is a possible treatment for skin-based mast cell tumors.
Ovariohysterectomy
Elective Surgery
Spaying female animals – this is recommended in all cats and dogs that will not be bred to reduce the risks of cancer.
Perineal Urethrostomy
Perineal urethrostomy (PU) surgery is most commonly performed on males cats with reoccurring urinary blockages. It removes the narrowest portion of the urethra which allows for easier urination and decreases the risk of reobstruction.
Pyometra
Abdominal Surgery
Pyometra is a uterine infection. This is when the uterus becomes infected and usually filled with pus. This will make the pet very ill and is a life-threatening condition. We can perform surgery to remove this pus-filled uterus which results in spaying the pet and eliminates the risk of reoccurrence.
Splenectomy
Abdominal Surgery
The spleen stores blood and if damaged, can cause profuse bleeding in the abdomen which is a life-threatening condition. A pet can life a normal life without the spleen so if a mass or other problem is found with the spleen (such as trauma), we can remove it and prevent internal bleeding from the organ.
Stenotic Nares
Soft Tissue Surgery
This is another common problem in short-nosed dogs. These dogs have small or narrow nostrils which restricts the amount of air getting into the nose when they breathe. This can be fixed by surgically widening the nostrils (nares)
TTA
Orthopedic Surgery
Tibial Tuberosity Advancement – this is the most common ACL repair surgery we perform. It involves cutting the top of the tibia (shin bone).
Transtrachael Wash
Transtracheal wash is a procedure we do to get diagnostic samples from the trachea and lungs. This is most commonly performed with chronic coughing patients or those with pneumonia that isn’t responding well to treatment. Once we acquire the samples from the trachea and lungs, we send them to a lab for culture and analysis.
Trochleargroove
Orthopedic Surgery
Trochleargroove surgery is a knee surgery we perform most commonly to fix problems with luxating patellas. Luxating patellas is when the knee cap pops in and out of place, occurs usually in small dogs, and can be very painful.
Wound Debridement
Soft Tissue Surgery
We surgically debride (remove dead or damaged tissue) wounds to help with healing.
Pet Surgery in Michigan City, IN
If you are considering veterinary surgery for your pet, please contact us at 219-872-4191 to schedule a consultation with your Michigan City Animal Hospital veterinarian.
Explore Our Complete List of Veterinary Services in Michigan City, Indiana
- Laparoscopic Surgery
- Echocardiography
- Exotic Pets
- Regenerative Medicine
- Physical Rehabilitation
- Ozone Therapy
- Afterhours Telemedicine
- Laser Therapy
- Acupuncture
- Electrocardiography
- Radiology
- Laboratory
- Ultrasound
- Hospice Care
- Spay & Neuter
- Vaccinations
- Parasite Prevention
- Wellness Exams
- Dental Care
- Grooming
- Boarding
- Emergency and Urgent Care